12 Works, Today, March 16th. is artist Antoine-Jean Gros’ day, his story, illustrated with footnotes #074

Circle of Antoine Jean Gros (French, 1771–1835)Title:
The death of Patroclus

Oil on Paper laid on Canvas
28.6 x 35.5 cm. (11.3 x 14 in.)
Private collection

According to the Iliad, when the tide of the Trojan War had turned against the Greeks and the Trojans were threatening their ships, Patroclus convinced Achilles to let him lead the Myrmidons into combat. Achilles consented, giving Patroclus the armor Achilles had received from his father, in order for Patroclus to impersonate Achilles. Achilles then told Patroclus to return after beating the Trojans back from their ships. Patroclus defied Achilles’ order and pursued the Trojans back to the gates of Troy. Patroclus killed many Trojans and Trojan allies, including a son of Zeus, Sarpedon. While fighting, Patroclus’ wits were removed by Apollo, after which Patroclus was hit with the spear of Euphorbos. Hector then killed Patroclus by stabbing him in the stomach with a spear. More on The death of Patroclus

Antoine-Jean Gros (16 March 1771–25 June 1835), titled as Baron Gros in 1824,was a French painter. His work was in the genres of history and neoclassical painting.

Born in Paris, Gros began to learn to draw at the age of six from his father, Jean-Antoine Gros, who was a miniature painter, and showed himself as a gifted artist. His mother, Pierrette-Madeleine-Cécile Durand, was also a painter. Towards the close of 1785, Gros, by his own choice, entered the studio of Jacques-Louis David, which he frequented assiduously, continuing at the same time to follow the classes of the Collège Mazarin…

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